Essential Medical Tests For Women Over The Age Of 40.

Important Medical Tests For Women: After crossing the age of 40, many types of changes start coming in the body of women. During this time, many problems like hormonal changes, slow metabolism, and weakening of bones can be seen in women. The reason for this is the onset of menopause. Not only this, during this time, the body of women becomes more vulnerable to many diseases.

Yes, the risk of many diseases also increases in women as soon as they cross the age of 40. In such a situation, women above the age of 40 should keep getting their health checkups done from time to time so that any serious disease can be detected in time and proper treatment can be done.

HPV Test:

Women above the age of 40 must get Pap smear and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) test done. With the help of these tests, cervical cancer can be detected. However, after menopause, the need for a Pap smear test is reduced in low-risk women. But it is important to get an HPV test done. The HPV test is especially important for sexually active women as it can also increase the risk of cervical cancer.

Bone density test:

After the age of 40, the level of estrogen in women starts decreasing, due to which the bones start weakening. This increases the risk of osteoporosis. With the help of a bone density test, it is known whether the amount of calcium in the bones is correct or not so that fractures and bone weakness can be prevented. To strengthen bones, you can change your diet and lifestyle and consult a doctor.

BP and cholesterol test:

After menopause, the risk of heart-related diseases increases a lot in women. In such a situation, to find out about the health of the heart, blood pressure checks and lipid profile tests should be done regularly. This can help reduce the risk of heart diseases and brain stroke.

Some other important tests for women after the age of 40:

All the tests mentioned above should be done by every woman after turning 40. However, women should also get some other tests done -

Thyroid function test
Colonoscopy test
Blood glucose and HbA1c test
Pelvic ultrasound